Tebentafusp (Kimmtrak)
Antineoplastic Agent
Tebentafusp (Kimmtrak) is a bispecific fusion protein approved for the treatment of HLA-A*02:01-positive adult patients with unresectable or metastatic uveal melanoma.
Patient Selection:
- Ensure patients are HLA-A*02:01-positive before initiating treatment.
- Tebentafusp is indicated for previously untreated and previously treated patients.
Dosing and Administration:
- The recommended dose is 20 mcg on Day 1, 30 mcg on Day 8, 68 mcg on Day 15, and 68 mcg once weekly thereafter.
- Do not administer as an IV push or bolus.
- Use an in-line filter (0.2 micron) during administration.
- Administer by intravenous infusion over 15-20 minutes. Monitor patients during and after infusion for at least 16 hours following the first three infusions and for at least 30 minutes after subsequent infusions.
Premedication:
- Administer antipyretics, antihistamines, and anti-emetics as prescribed before each infusion.
Monitoring:
- Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS): Monitor for CRS, which may be serious or life-threatening. Manage with IV fluids, NSAIDs, corticosteroids, oxygen, and vasopressors as needed.
- Administer tebentafusp in a healthcare setting capable of managing CRS.
- Monitor vital signs before, during, and after infusion, especially for the first three infusions.
- Observe patients for at least 16 hours following the first three infusions.
- Perform liver function tests prior to and during treatment.
- Laboratory Abnormalities: Monitor for decreased lymphocyte count, increased creatinine, glucose, AST, ALT, decreased hemoglobin, and phosphate.
Adverse Events Management:
- Common Adverse Reactions: Rash, pyrexia, pruritus, fatigue, nausea, chills, abdominal pain, edema, hypotension, dry skin, headache, and vomiting.
- Skin reactions are common and may require topical or systemic treatments.
Patient Education:
- Inform patients about the risk of CRS and its symptoms (fever, chills, hypotension, tachycardia).
- Advise patients to report any skin reactions or rashes.
- Educate patients on the importance of staying hydrated and maintaining good nutrition.
- Support Program: KIMMTRAK CONNECT offers financial assistance, care coordination, and educational resources for patients and caregivers.
Follow-up Care:
- Emphasize the importance of regular follow-up appointments and blood tests.
- Encourage patients to keep a symptom diary to discuss with their healthcare team.
Clinical Trials and Efficacy:
- Phase 3 Study: The IMCgp100-202 study demonstrated improved overall survival and progression-free survival in patients receiving tebentafusp compared to investigator's choice of therapy.
- Efficacy: Tebentafusp is the first systemic treatment to show a survival benefit in patients with metastatic uveal melanoma.
Citations:
[1] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK601810/
[2] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ijZDW05VVng
[3] https://www.kimmtrakhcp.com
[4] https://hhs.iowa.gov/media/396/download
[5] https://www.pharmacytimes.com/view/phase-3-study-results-show-tebentafusp-provides-long-term-survival-benefit-in-patients-with-metastatic-uveal-melanoma
[6] https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2022/761228s000lbl.pdf
[7] https://www.fda.gov/drugs/resources-information-approved-drugs/fda-approves-tebentafusp-tebn-unresectable-or-metastatic-uveal-melanoma
[8] https://www.oncnursingnews.com/view/novel-immune-checkpoint-inhibitors-bispecific-antibodies-become-clinical-mainstays-in-melanoma-nursing
[9] https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/product-information/kimmtrak-epar-product-information_en.pdf
[10] https://www.kimmtrakconnect.com
[11] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1ES7vuI9YxI
[12] https://www.kimmtrakconnect.com/education/
[13] https://www.aetna.com/cpb/medical/data/1000_1099/1005.html
[14] https://reference.medscape.com/drug/kimmtrak-tebentafusp-4000245
[15] https://www.curemelanoma.org/patient-eng/melanoma-treatment/immunotherapy/tebentafusp-kimmtrak
[16] https://www.kimmtrakhcp.com/safety/
[17] https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/rmm/2576/Document
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